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The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults Stimulants are the first choice of treatment for adults suffering from ADHD. They assist in adjusting the levels of two chemical messengers in the brain that control attention. Strattera (atomoxetine) is the most effective medication for adhd available for adults. It comes as an oral capsule that can be taken either with or without food. It is effective for a majority of people. It lasts longer than less powerful stimulants, like amphetamine and methylphenidate. 1. Strattera Strattera (atomoxetine) is a non-stimulant ADHD drug, performs differently from stimulant medications like Adderall. It alters the brain chemical that regulates impulse control behavior, and attention. Most people who take Strattera notice a significant improvement in their symptoms, however the individual's response may differ. The effectiveness of the medication is dependent on the symptoms you experience, and other factors, such as general health and genetics. Stimulants like Ritalin or Vyvanse release the amphetamine, also known as methylphenidate, into your body in a rapid manner, which improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity. These drugs can cause adverse effects, including sleep problems, an increased risk of having seizures and heart issues, as well as tics, or rapid movements and sounds such as clearing the throat. These drugs can also increase the tics of adults suffering from Tourette's syndrome. Strattera is a great option for people with ADHD who want to stay clear of stimulant medication or do not want to suffer its negative side effects. The most commonly used dose of Strattera, 40 milligrams once each day in the morning. Doctors may start you on smaller doses or suggest two doses. You should not exceed 80 mg per dose. Certain studies have proven that taking the medication early in the morning is more effective than taking it at night. Strattera has the benefit of not being controlled substances. This makes it more secure than other ADHD medications. It doesn't work for everyone so your doctor may recommend other medications before recommending Strattera. Talk to your doctor if notice any changes in your mood or behavior when taking Strattera. The FDA warns that the drug can increase the risk of suicide, especially when you are first starting treatment and the dose is changed. 2. Qelbree Qelbree is a brand-name medication that doctors prescribe to adults suffering from ADHD. It belongs to the class of drugs known as selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. In a study financed by the manufacturer, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, researchers found that in a six-week trial the drug reduced ADHD symptoms in some adults. It also improved performance in certain patients and reduced the degree of impulsivity. The medication can also aid those suffering from bipolar disorder and depression. Before you start taking the medication, it's important to discuss your symptoms and goals with your physician. Your doctor can also recommend therapy, which can be used in conjunction with medication to enhance your overall treatment outcomes. Stimulant medications like Adderall and Ritalin are often considered to be the first-choice for those suffering from ADHD However, they may not be the best choice for all. Non-stimulant drugs such as Qelbree or Strattera are ideal for those who are not able to take stimulants or have adverse effects. Contrary to stimulants, which have the potential to cause abuse and dependence, nonstimulant drugs do not raise the levels of brain chemicals that are natural or affect the areas of the brain that are involved in the process of focusing. They also alleviate symptoms without jitters, headache stomachaches, insomnia, and weight loss associated with stimulant use. Qelbree is believed to boost the availability of dopamine and decrease norepinephrine in the brain. Doctors are not sure what the mechanism is. Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate impulses and improve focus. Qelbree has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for adults and children 6 years or older. It is an oral capsule that is taken every day at a low dose that can be increased. 3. Bupropion Doctors typically prescribe medication to treat ADHD in addition to psychosocial therapies. The most common first-line, or gold standard, medicines are stimulant drugs. They ease symptoms and aid people be more productive at school, work, or at home. Some people may have to try a variety of different medicines before they find the one that is most suitable for them. Doctors can recommend specific brands of medicines and can provide regular follow-ups to make sure they're functioning properly. Doctors can also prescribe nonstimulant medication. These medications are less risky for those with heart problems and don't cause stimulant effects. They can decrease impulsivity, enhance focus and concentration. Bupropion (also called Wellbutrin) is an antidepressant used to treat ADHD. It increases the levels of dopamine which is a chemical messenger and norepinephrine. This helps calm people and improves impulse control. Doctors can give it in the form of an immediate-release or extended release tablet. The tablet that is immediate-release works faster. The extended-release tablet is slower, but lasts longer. It is essential to inform your doctor about any other medicines you're taking or previously taken, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Certain medications, such as Guanfacine or clonidine can interact with the medication. If you have a co-morbidity your doctor might suggest alternative options for medication including an SSRI or an SNRI. Both were created to treat anxiety and depression. They also help aid in the treatment of ADHD by reducing impulsivity, improving mood and attention and reducing the risk of impulsivity. The GP can also refer patients to psychological therapy like CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy). This is a talking treatment that's proven to be helpful for people with ADHD. It teaches people who have ADHD new ways to think and behave. It can also improve relationships and family lives. 4. Guanfacine Guanfacine operates in a totally different way than stimulants. It reduces the activity in certain brain regions to regulate the impulsive behavior. It is available as a guanfacine tablet (Tenex) or an extended-release tablet under the brand name Intuniv. It may take a few weeks to experience the full impact of the medication. Doctors usually begin patients with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage. It is not clear what the effects of guanfacine are on ADHD however it is believed to be able to help by reducing norepinephrine levels in certain areas of the brain that regulate the impulsivity and attention. It is also believed to decrease blood pressure. In a study of eight weeks, guanfacine significantly reduced ADHD symptoms when compared to placebo. This improvement was not as drastic however, as it was with stimulants. This medication is usually only prescribed for ADHD when stimulants like amphetamine-dextroamphetamine (Adderall) are not tolerated or do not produce adequate results. It is also sometimes employed when the patient is an infant between the ages of 6 and 17 years or if a medical condition makes it unsafe to take stimulants. Stimulants balance and boost levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, including norepinephrine and dopamine. They can improve concentration, focus and impulsiveness. Nonstimulant medications, like bupropion and atomoxetine, slow down the brain's ability to absorb these neurotransmitters. add adhd medication I Am Psychiatry can be utilized in combination with behavioral therapy as a part of a comprehensive treatment program. Lisdexamfetamine stimulates specific areas of the brain and increases concentration, improves focus and impulsiveness and is available to adults and teenagers when at least six weeks of treatment with methylphenidate had not improved their symptoms. Lisdexamfetamine is a first-choice drug for children who are over 5 years old with ADHD however, it is also available to teenagers and adults who's symptoms do not improve after at least six weeks of treatment with methylphenidate or other stimulants. 5. Clonidine Clonidine is part of a class of drugs known as alpha-adrenergic antagonists. These medications increase blood circulation by relaxing blood vessels. Clonidine can also reduce diarrhea. At first, the FDA approved it to treat high blood tension (hypertension). It is used to treat a wide variety of symptoms and conditions like depression and anxiety. Clonidine can also assist those suffering from irritable bowel syndrome. Your doctor might prescribe it as a patch or tablet. It is usually taken in conjunction with other ADHD medications. It's important to use this medication in accordance with the directions or else it won't be effective. Clonidine is available under the brand name drug Kapvay and also as a generic version, clonidine (Kapvay XR). Adults are given 0.1 mg taken orally prior to time of bed. The dose can be increased in increments of 0.1 mg each week until your doctor determines the dosage that is the highest daily amount. Clonidine has been shown to be effective in improving sleep quality which is a common side effect of stimulant medication. Clonidine is also helpful in reducing the negative effects of stimulants like jitteriness, aggression, and tics. However the American Academy of Sleep Medicine suggests experimenting with techniques to combat insomnia prior to prescribing medication. Clonidine has been found to interact negatively with other medications, such as sedatives, antipsychotics, and sedatives. It can also increase the risk of having seizures in certain people. Clonidine may also increase your blood pressure and heart rate, so it's important to inform your doctor whether you're taking other medications or have an history of medical issues. It is also crucial to gradually decrease the dosage of clonidine, as sudden withdrawal can result in headaches, high pressure and chest tightness, as well as anxiety.